Protein Electrophoresis with Reflex to Immunofixation, Serum
Ordering Recommendation
Aids in the diagnosis and management of monoclonal gammopathies. Use to detect and quantify serum monoclonal protein. Immunofixation is performed if patterns observed in protein electrophoresis p are monoclonal or suspicious.
New York DOH Approval Status
Specimen Required
Serum separator tube (SST).
Separate from cells ASAP or within 2 hours of collection. Transfer 1.5 mL serum to an ARUP standard transport tube. (Min: 1.5 mL)
Refrigerated.
Plasma.
After separation from cells: Ambient: Unacceptable; Refrigerated: 1 week; Frozen: 1 month
Methodology
Quantitative Capillary Electrophoresis/Qualitative Immunofixation Electrophoresis/Quantitative Immunoturbidimetry/Colorimetry
Performed
Sun-Sat
Reported
1-5 days
Reference Interval
Test Number |
Components |
Reference Interval |
---|---|---|
Albumin | 3.75-5.01 g/dL | |
Alpha 1 Globulin | 0.19-0.46 g/dL | |
Alpha 2 Globulin | 0.48-1.05 g/dL | |
Beta Globulin | 0.48-1.10 g/dL | |
Gamma | 0.62-1.51 g/dL | |
Total Protein, Serum | Refer to report. Reference intervals may vary based on instrumentation. | |
Monoclonal Protein | <=0.00 g/dL |
Interpretive Data
Serum protein electrophoresis, when used as a screening test, is useful in the detection of various pathophysiologic states such as inflammation, protein loss, gammopathies, and other dysproteinemias. However, immunofixation electrophoresis (IFE) is a more sensitive technique for the identification of small M proteins found in patients with amyloidosis, early or treated myeloma, or macroglobulinemia, solitary plasmacytoma, or extramedullary plasmacytoma.
FDA
Note
If patterns from serum protein electrophoresis are monoclonal or suspicious, then Immunofixation Electrophoresis will be added. Additional charges apply.
No additional testing will be added for proteins that are normal, polyclonal, or that lack monoclonal patterns.
Hotline History
Hotline History
CPT Codes
84155; 84165; if reflexed, add 82784 x3; 86334
Components
Component Test Code* | Component Chart Name | LOINC |
---|---|---|
0050020 | Albumin | 2862-1 |
0050035 | Alpha 1 Globulin | 2865-4 |
0050060 | Alpha 2 Globulin | 2868-8 |
0050110 | Beta Globulin | 2871-2 |
0050270 | Gamma | 2874-6 |
0050346 | Immunofixation Reflex | 13348-8 |
0050545 | Total Protein, Serum | 2885-2 |
2005168 | SPEP/IFE Interpretation | 49275-1 |
2011827 | Monoclonal Protein | 33358-3 |
2012455 | EER Serum Protein Electrophoresis Reflex | 11526-1 |
Aliases
- Electrophoresis, Protein, Serum with Reflex to Immunofixation Electrophoresis
- IFE Reflex
- MGUS study
- Monoclonal protein detection
- Monoclonal Protein Study
- Multiple Myeloma Study
- Protein Electrophoresis with Interpretation, Serum and Reflex to IFE and QNTIG's
- Protein Electrophoresis, Serum with Reflex to IFE, Serum
- Protein Electrophoresis, with Interpretation Serum, With Reflex to IFE, Serum
- SPEP